On computer safety...
I'm not talking about keeping young eyes from seeing the wrong things
here; I don't know much about that, so I couldn't talk about it with
any expertise anyways. I am talking about spyware, adware,
viruses, trojan horses, and other rogue programs. The dangers of
surfing the web are not limited to online content.
Does your computer run slower than it used to? Do you get alot of
pop-up ads? Spam? Wierd warning messages? You
probably have one or more programs on your computer that are
responsible. You don't need to be aware of downloading these for
you to do just that. They can piggyback on other programs, come
in on e-mail, or even load at websites that seem otherwise normal.
I would strongly suggest that everyone have three specific utilities
(programs) on your computer that help keep this from happening.
They are a virus checker, a spyware scanner, and a firewall. As
it happens, you can at least two of these for free, and one for a free
one month trial (at least.) Oh, I'm not
affiliated with any of the programs or websites I am going to
mention. I'm just making suggestions I think would be of use to
the casual computer user. These programs are for computers
running M.S. Windows. The Virus checker is the hardest one to
get for free. I have yet to find a free virus checker that works
well for me. I have recently downloaded a free trial version of
"VirIT Lite." I got my copy from: gamehippo.com
Warning: this is a freeware game site. Not all the stuff on
here is suitable for kids. They have a list of programs on the
left side of the screen. Toward the bottom there is a grouping
called "freeware utilities." I have used both programs for virus
checking, and both work very well. One is a much
larger download than the other. Not really suitable for a dial-up
connection, but good none-the-less. Even with only a month of
trial, it's worth it. I hadn't scanned my computer for some time
and found 12 trojan horses on my harddrive. Since scanning, I
have seen a dramatic increase in speed, and a sudden lack of wierd
warning messages and far less spam in my e-mail. Keep this
program running. It doesn't catch everything the first time, and
every once in a while it will alert me to a trojan horse going active,
and lets me clean it without it doing further damage. I use it
every time I download a new program, and I scan once every couple days
for good luck. The next program I would like to discuss is a
spyware scanner. I use "Ad-aware." You can also get this on
the site mentioned above. It is free, forever, although not all
features are available without paying for it. I don't find I need
anything more than the free features. I update and scan once a
week, and I always find something, even if it's just tracking
cookies. When you first scan, you may notice (as I did) a sudden
lack of pop-up ads, etc. The two programs mentioned so far
overlap in some ways, which is fine. You won't catch everything,
but you'll catch enough that it will make a difference. Over
time, maybe you will catch everything. Keep in mind that bad
people are always looking for new ways to exploit computers, so these
good companies have to keep up with them. There will always be a
gap. The third program I would suggest is a firewall. I use "Zone Alarm." You can get it from their site: www.zonelabs.com
This is also free. It can also be tricky to use, especially at
first. It monitors all coming and going activity on your internet
connection. When you first install it, it will ask you if it is
ok to allow internet access for every
program that tries to access the internet. This includes Internet
Explorer, your e-mail program, your messenger, your virus checker, your
spyware scanner, etc. etc. It also asks if anything you don't
want accessing your computer or internet, coming and going, should be
allowed. Most stuff is self expanitory, but not all. It
will ask "is it ok for program IEupdater.exe to access the
internet?" You can choose yes or no, and a checkbox that says
"remember this setting." You just opened Internet Explorer, so
you figure that its updater is looking for updates. No problem,
check yes, maybe remember, and let it update. It will ask "Is it
ok for process34157.com to access the internet?" I have no
idea! Check no for now, and look it up on the internet. If
you can't find anything about it, it's probably bad. It will ask
"Is it ok for web address 167.x.x.x to access your computer from the
internet?" No! Definitely not! Check no, and check
remember this setting. This program is useful for everyone, and necessary
for people that leave their internet on all the time (i.e.: if
you have a cable modem, or a dsl line, or are part of an intranet and
never shut it off.) The only other thing I would suggest is to
upgrade your security features on your browser. Or use Mozilla
Firefox. Turn off cookies and active x, block pop-ups, etc.
Also, get all security updates for your operating system and web
applications. As a homesteader, I use my computer for
communicating with friends and family, research, news, blogging,
business, shopping, and entertainment. It makes life easier, and
in some ways more efficient (although some ways less so, if I am to be
totally honest...) I could live without it, but it is a very
useful tool, and I wouldn't want to. Knowing my computer is
mostly safe from the harm of malicious programs is comforting. I
can't do everything to make it secure, but I will do my best to do my
most. A computer is a tool, just like a tractor or a saw or a
washing machine. Keep yours in good working order and it will
last a long time and be a joy to work with. Neglect it, and, well
you wouldn't want to use a dull knife, would you? The only way a computer can ever be totally safe is if you never turn it on. Now if someone could figure out how to keep my dial-up connection from disconnecting while I'm blogging.... Hope all this helps, Raymond
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